What is the importance of an ecosystem being at dynamic equilibrium?
As life is in dynamic equilibrium, life can be adaptive to the environment and flexible to changes. Dynamic equilibrium can be adapted not only to inner life but also to outer life or relationships among lives. In other words, the global environment is in dynamic equilibrium.
What is the importance of species diversity?
In a healthy ecosystem, diverse and balanced number of species exist to maintain the balance of an ecosystem. In an ecosystem, all the species depend on each other directly or indirectly. So to make a more efficient, productive and sustainable ecosystem, it is important to maintain high species diversity.
What is the importance of species diversity in ecological balance?
Ecological life support— biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services.
How does biodiversity affect ecosystem equilibrium?
Biodiversity boosts ecosystem productivity where each species, no matter how small, has an important role to play. For example, A larger number of plant species means a greater variety of crops. Greater species diversity ensures natural sustainability for all forms of life.
What are the two important defining characteristics of a dynamic equilibrium?
Two characteristics that define a system at equilibrium are:
- The rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
- All the reactants and products are present at equilibrium.
Why is it important to maintain ecological balance and sustainability in an ecosystem?
Favorable ecosystem ensures that each organism thrive and multiply as expected. They get enough food to keep them alive. Ecological balance is also important because it leads to the continuous existence of the organisms. It ensures that no particular species is exploited or overused.
What is the signification of species diversity?
Species diversity is a measurement of biological diversity to be found in a specific ecological community. It represents the species richness or number of species found in an ecological community, the abundance (or number of individuals per species), and the distribution or evenness of species.
What is the importance of ecological balance?
Ecological balance is also important because it leads to the continuous existence of the organisms. It ensures that no particular species is exploited or overused. For example, human activities such as farming and resources exploitation are checked to prevent excessive destruction of the forests.
How does species diversity affects the biodiversity of the ecosystem?
Increasing species diversity can influence ecosystem functions — such as productivity — by increasing the likelihood that species will use complementary resources and can also increase the likelihood that a particularly productive or efficient species is present in the community.
How the diversity of species makes it more adaptable in a changing environment?
Diverse landscapes are more productive and adapt better to climate change. Summary: Ecosystems with high biodiversity are more productive and stable towards annual fluctuations in environmental conditions than those with a low diversity of species. They also adapt better to climate-driven environmental changes.
What does dynamic equilibrium mean in biology?
when the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal. The system is dynamic because individual molecules react continuously. It is at equilibrium because no net change occurs.
Why does ecosystem stability is important in the adaptation and survival of organisms?
Greater biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and individuals leads to greater stability. For example, species with high genetic diversity and many populations that are adapted to a wide variety of conditions are more likely to be able to weather disturbances, disease, and climate change.
What is ecological balance explain its importance?
Ecological balance has been defined by various online dictionaries as “a state of dynamic equilibrium within a community of organisms in which genetic, species and ecosystem diversity remain relatively stable, subject to gradual changes through natural succession.” and “A stable balance in the numbers of each species …
What is the significance of species diversity Mcq?
Explanation: By increasing species diversity in an ecosystem, both the efficiency and the productivity of an ecosystem will increase. A greater species richness and diversity may cause ecosystems to function more efficiently and productively by making more resources available for other species.
How does increasing of species diversity affect ecosystem?
Is there a connection between biodiversity and ecological balance?
Diversity and biological balance may influence the functioning and stability of ecological systems. Scientists generally agree that as the number of species in any particular type of ecological system declines, that system can potentially lose its resilience (i.e., its ability to rebound after it has been stressed).
What happens when an ecosystem is in equilibrium?
Equilibrium is the steady state of an ecosystem where all organisms are in balance with their environment and with each other. In equilibrium any small changes to the system will be balanced by negative feedback allowing the system to return to its original state.
What does species diversity tell us about a community?
Species diversity is a measure of community complexity. It is a function of both the number of different species in the community (species richness) and their relative abundances (species evenness). Larger numbers of species and more even abundances of species lead to higher species diversity.