What is Platanus hispanica English?
London plane
Platanus × acerifolia, Platanus × hispanica, or hybrid plane, is a tree in the genus Platanus. It is often known by the synonym London plane, or London planetree.
What tree is Platanus?
the plane tree
The genus name Platanus, is the classical name for the plane tree, from the Greek platus, meaning broad, in reference to the wide leaves. The species name, acerifolia, means maple leaf, in reference to the shape of the leaves. The symbol x in the Latin name indicates that London plane-tree is a hybrid species.
Why are there so many plane trees in London?
It was planted en masse at a time when London was black with soot and smoke from the Industrial Revolution and when population expansion forced greater urban planning. Taking a cue from the plane-lined boulevards built in Paris from around 1850, the tree flourished in London due to its hardy characteristics.
Is there a plane tree?
plane tree, any of the 10 species of the genus Platanus, the only genus of the family Platanaceae. These large trees are native in North America, eastern Europe, and Asia and are characterized by scaling bark; large, deciduous, usually palmately lobed leaves; and globose heads of flower and seed.
How quickly do plane trees grow?
Plane – London Plane Description: Large deciduous, extremely hardy tree. Grows up to 1 metre per year. Tolerant of harsh city conditions, air pollution, compacted and poor soils.
What are plane trees used for?
While plane tree wood isn’t well-suited for outdoor use, it is prized for indoor furniture because of its attractive, lacy appearance. In the early history of the United States, people have been using plane trees for boxes, utensils, paneling, flooring, buckets, butcher blocks, carvings, veneers, and even barber poles.
Are London plane trees native to UK?
According to the Woodland Trust, the London plane’s parents were the oriental plane and the American plane, which come from two different continents on the opposite sides of the world. It is thought they hybridised naturally in Spain and at some point made their way to Britain in the 17th century.
Is a plane tree a sycamore?
The American plane tree, or sycamore (P. occidentalis), also known as buttonwood, buttonball, or whitewood, is the tallest, sometimes reaching a height of more than 50 m (160 feet). Its pendent, smooth, ball-shaped seed clusters usually dangle singly and often persist after leaf fall.
Is sycamore same as plane tree?