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How set unique column in SQL Server?

How set unique column in SQL Server?

Set column as unique in SQL Server from the GUI: Open SQL Server Management Studio. Right click your Table, click “Design”. Right click the column you want to edit, a popup menu appears, click Indexes/Keys. Click the “Add” Button.

How do I create a composite unique key in SQL Server?

You can also create a Composite Unique Key consisting of two or more fields. To do that we need to apply the Unique Constraint on the table level. In the following example, we create a unique key consisting of FirstName & LastName . The FirstName & LastName themselves can contain duplicate values.

How do I add a unique index in SQL Server?

Right-click the table on which you want to create a unique index and select Design. On the Table Designer menu, select Indexes/Keys. In the Indexes/Keys dialog box, click Add. Select the new index in the Selected Primary/Unique Key or Index text box.

How do I change unique key constraints in SQL Server?

To modify a unique constraint

  1. In the Object Explorer, right-click the table containing the unique constraint and select Design.
  2. On the Table Designer menu, click Indexes/Keys….
  3. In the Indexes/Keys dialog box, under Selected Primary/Unique Key or Index, select the constraint you wish to edit.

How do I add a unique key to a database?

The syntax for creating a unique constraint using an ALTER TABLE statement in MySQL is: ALTER TABLE table_name ADD CONSTRAINT constraint_name UNIQUE (column1, column2, column_n); table_name.

How do you set a composite primary key in SQL?

SQL Syntax to specify composite key:

  1. CREATE TABLE TABLE_NAME.
  2. (COLUMN_1, DATA_TYPE_1,
  3. COLUMN_2, DATA_TYPE_2,
  4. ???
  5. PRIMARY KEY (COLUMN_1, COLUMN_2.));

Does unique key automatically CREATE INDEX?

Yes, absolutely. A unique constraint creates a unique index.

How do I change unique index in SQL?

Right-click the index that you want to modify and then click Properties. In the Index Properties dialog box, make the desired changes. For example, you can add or remove a column from the index key, or change the setting of an index option.

How do I add a unique key to a table?

Can we modify unique key?

To modify a unique constraint In the Object Explorer, right-click the table containing the unique constraint and select Design. On the Table Designer menu, click Indexes/Keys…. In the Indexes/Keys dialog box, under Selected Primary/Unique Key or Index, select the constraint you wish to edit.

How do I create a unique primary key in SQL?

Create a primary key

  1. In Object Explorer, right-click the table to which you want to add a unique constraint, and click Design.
  2. In Table Designer, click the row selector for the database column you want to define as the primary key.
  3. Right-click the row selector for the column and select Set Primary Key.

Can a table have both primary key and composite key?

A table can have only one primary key, which may consist of single or multiple fields. When multiple fields are used as a primary key, they are called a composite key. If a table has a primary key defined on any field(s), then you cannot have two records having the same value of that field(s).

Does unique key automatically create index SQL Server?

A unique constraint also guarantees that no duplicate values can be inserted into the column(s) on which the constraint is created. When a unique constraint is created a corresponding unique index is automatically created on the column(s).

What is a unique key in SQL?

A unique key is a set of one or more than one fields/columns of a table that uniquely identify a record in a database table. You can say that it is little like primary key but it can accept only one null value and it cannot have duplicate values.