Is West Papua a country?
West Papua (Indonesian: Papua Barat), formerly Irian Jaya Barat (West Irian), is a province of Indonesia. It covers the two western peninsulas of the island of New Guinea, Bird’s Head Peninsula and Bomberai Peninsula, along with nearby islands.
What is the name of the West Papua flag?
The Morning Star flag
The Morning Star flag is the flag of West Papua and is the same as the flag of former Netherlands New Guinea. It has 13 horizontal blue and white stripes, at the hoist a vertical red stripe with a white star in the center. The design is from Nicolaas Jouwe in Hollandia (nowadays called Jayapura, 1963-1969 Sukarnapura).
Who Colonised West Papua?
West Papua was colonised by Indonesia in the 1960s and over 500,000 people have been killed since then in military operations.
Who designed PNG flag?
Many in Papua New Guinea are in mourning, after Susan Huhume, the designer of the country’s flag died yesterday. Ms Huhume was just 15 years old in 1971 when she created the design that became Papua New Guinea’s national flag when it gained independence four years later.
What does five stars represent in PNG flag?
constellation the Southern Cross
Papua New Guinea Flag Meaning: The five stars symbolize the constellation the Southern Cross, representing the stars Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta and Epsilon, which is smaller because it doesn’t shine as brightly as the other stars.
When did Dutch claim West Papua?
While in 1828 the Dutch claimed the south coast west of the 141st meridian and the north coast west of Humboldt Bay in 1848, they did not try to develop the region again until 1896; they established settlements in Manokwari and Fak-Fak in response to perceived Australian ownership claims from the eastern half of New …
Does Australia own PNG?
Following the passage of the Papua New Guinea Independence Act 1975, during the term of the Whitlam Government in Australia, the Territory became the Independent State of Papua New Guinea and attained independence on 16 September 1975.
WHO raised the PNG flag in 1975?
He was the person who held the first Papua New Guinea national flag and raised it during the very day PNG became independent on September, 16, 1975. Retired Chief Warrant officer with PNG Defence Force, Norm Sanga Yamele, now 80, remembers the day he raised the first PNG national flag 43 years ago.
What do the 5 stars on the PNG flag represent?
Papua New Guinea Flag Meaning: The five stars symbolize the constellation the Southern Cross, representing the stars Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta and Epsilon, which is smaller because it doesn’t shine as brightly as the other stars.
Which bird is on the PNG flag?
The Bird of Paradise
The Bird of Paradise has played a significant role in the cultural and social activities of many Papuan New Guineans, its feathers have often been used in ceremonies. On the flag it is shown soaring above the Southern Cross symbolizing Papua New Guinea’s emergence into nationhood.
Who gave the name Papua?
explorer Yñigo Ortiz de Retez
The country was named in the 19th century: the word “Papua” is derived from a Malay word describing the frizzy Melanesian hair, and “New Guinea” (Nueva Guinea) was the name coined by the Spanish explorer Yñigo Ortiz de Retez, who in 1545 noted the resemblance of the people to those he had earlier seen along the Guinea …
Who owns PNG?
The nation established independence from Australia on 16 September 1975, becoming a Commonwealth realm, continuing to share Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state. It maintains close ties with Australia, which continues to be its largest aid donor.
What is the International Parliamentarians for West Papua?
In 2008, the launch took place of International Parliamentarians for West Papua (IPWP) – a cross-party group of politicians drawn from around the world who recognize the legal right of self-determination for the people of West Papua. IPWP launched at the Houses of Parliament, London on 15th October 2008.
Who are the IPWP?
The International Parliamentarians for West Papua (IPWP) are a cross-party political group of politicians from around the world who support self-determination for the people of the Indonesian region of West Papua . IPWP were launched at the Houses of Parliament, London, UK on 15 October 2008.
What is happening in West Papua?
An historic step on the road to freedom for West Papua was made in London on 3rd May 2016. At a meeting of the International Parliamentarians for West Papua in the Houses of Parliament, a new declaration was signed calling for an internationally supervised vote on the independence of West Papua.