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How many species are in the Reptilia class?

How many species are in the Reptilia class?

Today, animals belonging to class reptilian range in size from tiny geckos to huge saltwater crocodiles that measure more than 19 feet in length. There are approximately 10,700 extant reptile species.

What level of classification is Reptilia?

Integrated Taxonomic Information System – Report

Superclass Tetrapoda
Class Reptilia Laurenti, 1768 – répteis, reptiles, Reptiles
Direct Children:
Order Crocodilia – crocodilo, jacaré, Crocodilians, crocodiles, alligators, caimans, gavials
Order Rhynchocephalia – Tuataras

What orders of marine organisms belong to the class Reptilia?

Marine Reptiles (Class Reptilia) Reptiles are vertebrates in the Class Reptilia, which includes four orders: Testudines (turtles, terrapins, and tortoises), Squamata (lizards, worm lizards, and snakes), Crocodilia (crocodiles, alligators, gavials, and caimans), and Rhynchocephalia (two species of lizard-like tuataras).

What is Reptilia Class Order?

Class Reptilia is made up of four orders: Squamata, Testudines, Crocodilia and Rhynchocephalia.

Is Reptilia a taxon?

1a and b). Synapsida was defined as a stem-based group with Mammalia as its crown (Rowe, 1988), whereas Reptilia was defined as a node-based group using extant turtles, snakes, lizards, and crocodiles as reference taxa (Gauthier et al., 1988a).

What are the 4 families of reptiles?

Summary. There are more than 8,200 living species of reptiles, and they are placed in four orders: Crocodilia, which includes crocodiles and alligators; Sphenodontia, or tuataras; Squamata, which includes lizards and snakes; and Testudines, such as turtles and tortoises.

What is clade Reptilia?

A clade includes an ancestral species and all its descendants. Linnaean class Reptilia is not a clade because it does not include modern birds. Because it leaves this descendant group out, the class is paraphyletic. Clades Reptilia and Aves, however, are monophyletic and, therefore, valid clades.

What are the 4 orders of Class Reptilia?

Summary. Class Reptilia is made up of four orders: Squamata, Testudines, Crocodilia and Rhynchocephalia. Each order is further divided into sub-orders, families, genera and species.

How do you categorize reptiles?

Classification of Reptiles Reptiles include all the amniotes except birds and mammals. Reptiles were defined as the animals that include crocodiles, alligators, tuatara, lizards, snakes, amphisbaenians, and turtles. All of these organisms were grouped together as the class Reptilia (from Latin repere, “to creep”).

How many Reptilia orders are there?

four orders
Class Reptilia is made up of four orders: Squamata, Testudines, Crocodilia and Rhynchocephalia. Each order is further divided into sub-orders, families, genera and species.

What are the characteristics of Reptilia?

Characteristics of Reptilia

  • These are creeping and burrowing terrestrial animals with scales on their body.
  • They are cold-blooded animals found in most of the warmer regions of the world.
  • Their skin is dry, and rough, without any glands.
  • The body is divided into head, neck, trunk, and tail.