Can aminophylline be given IV push?
Aminophylline Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution of aminophylline in water for injection. Aminophylline (dihydrate) is approximately 79% of anhydrous theophylline by weight. Aminophylline Injection is administered by slow intravenous injection or diluted and administered by intravenous infusion.
How fast can you push aminophylline?
Loading doses should be administered over 30 minutes at a rate not to exceed 21 mg/hr and should be calculated using ideal body weight.
How do you infuse aminophylline?
Dilute dose in 100ml sodium chloride 0.9% or 100ml glucose 5%, and infuse over 20 minutes. The infusion rate should not exceed 25mg/min. If acute adverse effects occur, slow the rate or stop the infusion for 5-10 minutes. Adverse effects: Hypotension, arrhythmias, and convulsions especially if given rapidly.
Why is IV aminophylline given slowly?
Intravenous Aminophylline must be administered very slowly to prevent dangerous central nervous system and cardiovascular side-effects due to direct stimulating effect of Aminophylline.
What happens if aminophylline is infused too quickly?
Too rapid intravenous administration may result in the following symptoms: anxiety, headache, nausea and vomiting, severe hypotension, dizziness, faintness, lightheadedness, palpitations, syncope, precordial pain, flushing, profound bradycardia, premature ventricular contractions, cardiac arrest.
Does aminophylline cause bradycardia?
Aminophylline frequently caused bradycardia in intact dogs and positive chrono- and inotropic effects in isolated atria.
When is iv aminophylline used?
Aminophylline injection is used together with other medicines to treat the acute symptoms of asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, and other lung diseases in a hospital setting. Aminophylline belongs to a group of medicines known as bronchodilators.
When is IV aminophylline used?
Does aminophylline increase heart rate?
Does Aminophylline increase heart rate? Aminophylline increases the heart rate and contractility of a patient. According to clinical studies, Aminophylline or theophylline medication is administered to a COPD patient orally.
What is aminophylline IV used for?
Does aminophylline lower blood pressure?
Neither aminophylline nor the combination affected heart rate or blood pressure, suggesting no increase in myocardial oxygen consumption.