What happened during the Sicilian expedition?
The Athenians attempted a last-ditch evacuation from Syracuse. The evacuation failed, and nearly the entire expedition were captured or were destroyed in Sicily. The effects of the defeat were immense….Sicilian Expedition.
| Date | 415–413 BC |
|---|---|
| Result | Decisive Spartan/Syracusan victory Athenian expeditionary force completely destroyed |
What caused the Sicilian expedition?
The Sicilian Expedition of 415-413 BCE was a disastrous Athenian campaign. It began in the uneasy peace of the Treaty of Nicias that had paused the Peloponnesian War, as Athenian allies in Sicily asked for reinforcements against the growing power of Syracuse.
Who planned the Sicilian expedition?
Alcibiades
history of. … 415–413, better known as the Sicilian disaster. The initial commanders were Alcibiades, Nicias, and Lamachus, but the expedition was weakened by the recall of Alcibiades to stand trial for impiety (he escaped and went to Sparta, which sent help to Syracuse at his suggestion).
Who won the battle of Sicily?
Allied victory
Allied invasion of Sicily
| Date | 9 July – 17 August 1943 |
|---|---|
| Location | Sicily, Italy |
| Result | Allied victory Mussolini’s regime collapses Armistice of Cassibile signed Operation Achse launched |
| Territorial changes | Sicily occupied by Allied forces |
Who did the Athenians blame for the catastrophe in Sicily?
Nicias is not the only one who is to blame for the ultimate disaster. Some Athenians, including the popular leader Hyperbolus, wanted even bigger things, like an attack on Carthage. For the time being, however, the official plan was to support the allies only, but the unmentioned aim was to conquer the island.
Was Operation Mincemeat a true story?
The film, directed by John Madden and written by Michelle Ashford, is based on Ben Macintyre’s expansive 2010 book “Operation Mincemeat: The True Spy Story That Changed the Course of World War II.” “The story of Operation Mincemeat is true,” explains Macintyre, who was involved in the process of making the film.
Who helped Sparta defeat Athens?
One of Sparta’s allies, Corinth, had directly engaged the Athenian army. As a Spartan ally, Corinth resumed hostilities toward Athens when Athens threatened Corinth’s interests in the region surrounding Corcyra.
Why did Sparta invade Attica?
As winter drew near, Archidamus was forced to retreat, for he had neither money nor food to keep his troops longer in the country of the enemy. The Spartan strategy was simple: invade the Athenian territory of Attica, destroy farmland, and threaten Athens itself.