How is the Irish Constitution changed?
Amendments to the Constitution of Ireland are only possible by way of referendum. A proposal to amend the Constitution of Ireland must first be approved by both Houses of the Oireachtas (parliament), then submitted to a referendum, and finally signed into law by the President of Ireland.
What does the Irish Constitution say?
The Irish Constitution recognises and declares that people living in Ireland have certain fundamental personal rights. Articles 40 to 44 set out these fundamental rights. Many of the rights apply to everyone living in Ireland, including non-Irish citizens.
Where can I buy a copy of the Irish Constitution?
irishstatutebook.ie
You can access a full copy of the Constitution on irishstatutebook.ie. You may also order a copy from the Government Publications Office and it is available in bookshops nationwide.
What is the 36th amendment of the Ireland?
The Thirty-sixth Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland (previously bill no. 29 of 2018) is an amendment to the Constitution of Ireland which permits the Oireachtas to legislate for abortion. The constitution had previously prohibited abortion unless there was a serious risk to the life of the mother.
When was the Constitution last updated?
May 20, 1992
The Twenty-Seventh Amendment was accepted as a validly ratified constitutional amendment on May 20, 1992, and no court should ever second-guess that decision.
What is the Fifth Amendment Ireland?
The Fifth Amendment of the Constitution Act 1972 is an amendment to the Constitution of Ireland which deleted two subsections that recognised the special position of the Catholic Church and that recognised other named religious denominations.
When did Ireland leave the Commonwealth?
When the Act came into force on 18 April 1949, it effectively ended Ireland’s status as a British dominion.
Did Ireland repeal the 8th amendment?
After a bitter referendum campaign, the amendment was passed by 67% voting in favour to 33% voting against. In 2018, a referendum was passed, known as the Thirty-sixth Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland, which repealed the Eighth Amendment.
Does Ireland have a 5th amendment?
How many times has the Constitution been changed?
The founders also specified a process by which the Constitution may be amended, and since its ratification, the Constitution has been amended 27 times. In order to prevent arbitrary changes, the process for making amendments is quite onerous.
Is abortion allowed in Ireland?
Abortion in Ireland is regulated by the Health (Regulation of Termination of Pregnancy) Act 2018. Abortion is permitted in Ireland during the first twelve weeks of pregnancy, and later in cases where the pregnant woman’s life or health is at risk, or in the cases of a fatal foetal abnormality.
When was the last time we changed the Constitution?
1992
Page one of the Twenty-seventh Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, ratified in 1992. Page two of the Twenty-seventh Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, ratified in 1992.
What is the Irish Constitution?
The Irish Constitution (or Bunreacht na hÉireann) was ratified by the Irish people in 1937. It is the fundamental law of the State. Every part of the Constitution is set out in both the Irish and English languages.
What does Article 2 of the Irish constitution mean?
United Ireland: Article 2, as substituted after the Good Friday Agreement, asserts that “every person born in the island of Ireland” has the right “to be part of the Irish Nation”; however, Article 9.2 now limits this to persons having at least one parent as an Irish citizen.
What is Article 8 of the Irish Constitution?
It is the fundamental law of the State. Every part of the Constitution is set out in both the Irish and English languages. Article 8 states that the Irish language is the first official language and that the English language is recognised as a second official language.
How many constitutional referendums have there been in Ireland?
Up to 2018, 35 constitutional referendums had been held, of which 29 resulted in amendments to the Constitution. A list of the amending Acts is at the front of the Constitution published on irishstatutebook.ie.