What are gang intervention programs?
Intervention programs and strategies provide sanctions and services for younger youth who are actively involved in gangs to push them away from gangs. Law enforcement suppression strategies and intensive services target and rehabilitate the most violent gangs and older, criminally active gang members.
What is the Phoenix curriculum?
The Phoenix Curriculum includes different resources developed for young people in: Elementary Grades, Sixth Grade, and Middle Schools. Secondary Prevention targets young people who have already displayed early signs of problem behavior or who are at particularly high risk for gang involvement.
What is a suppression program?
Suppression: Formal and informal social control procedures, including close supervision and monitoring of gang-involved youth by agencies of the juvenile/criminal justice system and also by community-based agencies, schools, and grassroots groups.
What are the 5 core strategies of the Ojjdp Comprehensive gang Model?
The OJJDP Comprehensive Gang Model is a set of five core strategies—community mobilization, opportunities provision, social intervention, suppression, and organizational change and development—that offer a comprehensive, collaborative approach designed to prevent and reduce gang violence.
What kind of anti gang program is the great program?
Gang Resistance Education and Training (G.R.E.A.T.) The G.R.E.A.T. program is a school-based, police officer-instructed classroom curriculum whose main objective is the prevention of youth gang involvement and delinquency.
How can communities reduce violence?
Set up a Neighborhood Watch or a community patrol, working with police. Make sure your streets and homes are well-lighted. Make sure that all the youth in the neighborhood have positive ways to spend their spare time, through organized recreation, tutoring programs, part-time work, and volunteer opportunities.
What is the importance of avoiding gang involvement?
Compared to non-gang members, gang members commit a disproportionate amount of violent crimes and offenses across the country. Gangs and gang involvement result in short- and long-term negative outcomes for gang-involved youth, their friends and families, and the surrounding communities.
What is the Spergel model?
Description. The Comprehensive, Communitywide Approach to Gang Prevention, Intervention, and Suppression Program (also known as the Comprehensive Gang Strategy, the Comprehensive Gang Model, or the Spergel Model) is based on the assumption that gang violence is a product of social disorganization.
Is The Comprehensive gang Model effective?
In sum, the Comprehensive Gang Model has demonstrated evidence of its effectiveness in reducing gang violence when implemented with good program fidelity.
Is the great program still around?
elementary and middle school students were taught by 20 ATF G.R.E.A.T. instructors in 2021. Note: Due to the global pandemic, the G.R.E.A.T. program was cancelled in 2020.
What are the two most common defenses cited for gang members in court?
unreliability or fear of witnesses.