What weapons did the U-boats carry?
The type VII U-boats had the 8,8cm gun. This weapon is not to be confused with the famous German Army 8,8 anti-tank / anti-aircraft gun which was probably the best weapon of the war, they did not even use the same ammunition. The 8,8cm gun fired a 12-14 kilogram round (9kg warhead), on board were usually 250 rounds.
What were the German U-boats armed with?
The formidable U-boats (unterseeboots) prowled the Atlantic armed with torpedoes. They were Germany’s only weapon of advantage as Britain effectively blocked German ports to supplies.
Did U-boat crews have guns?
The standard loadout/consolidated Equipage List for a u-boat is as follows according to my research: 4) Machine Gun 8MM with 3000 Rounds of Ball Ammo and 3000 Rounds of Tracer Ammo. These were originally MG-34s and replaced with MG-81 most often MG-81Z twin mount guns.
Why did submarines have deck guns?
The main deck gun was a dual-purpose weapon used to sink merchant shipping or shell shore targets, or defend the submarine on the surface from enemy aircraft and warships. Typically a crew of three operated the gun, while others were tasked with supplying ammunition. A small locker box held a few ‘ready-use’ rounds.
How did U-boat deck guns work?
Why did subs have deck guns?
Most US submarines started the war with a single 3-inch (76 mm)/50 caliber deck gun, adopted in the 1930s to discourage commanders from engaging heavily armed escorts.
Did U boats have machine guns?
The VIIC (which was the most common U-boat type) was from 1944 on wards typically fitted with one 3.7cm automatic M42 U on gun-carriage LM 42 U and two double-barrelled 2cm 38 M II on double-LM 43 U.
What torpedoes did u boats use?
Due to several problems, leading to the German “Torpedokrise” which lasted until the end of 1941, the improved G7e(TIII) took over as the standard electric torpedo used by German U-boats for the rest of the war. G7e torpedoes measured 533.4 mm (21.00 in) in diameter and about 7.2 m (24 ft) in length.
What do you flow a deck gun at?
Most engine mounted master streams, fog, or a stack of smooth bore tips have a flow range of 500 to 1000 GPM.
What ship was sunk by a German U boat?
What ships were sunk by Germany in ww1?
How many you boats sunk?
The outcome of the battle was a strategic victory for the Allies—the German blockade failed—but at great cost: 3,500 merchant ships and 175 warships were sunk in the Atlantic for the loss of 783 U-boats (the majority of them Type VII submarines) and 47 German surface warships, including 4 battleships (Bismarck.
What really was purpose of you boats in WWII?
World War II. The Armistice terms of 1918 required Germany to surrender all its U-boats, and the Treaty of Versailles forbade it to possess them in the future. In 1935, however, Adolf Hitler’s Germany repudiated the treaty and forcefully negotiated the right to build U-boats. Britain was ill-prepared in 1939 for a resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare, and during the early months of
How many you boats were sunk in the Atlantic?
Of the U-boats, 519 were sunk by British, Canadian, or other allied forces, while 175 were destroyed by American forces; 15 were destroyed by the Soviets and 73 were scuttled by their crews before the end of the war for various reasons. The Battle of the Atlantic has been called the “longest, largest, and most complex” naval battle in history.