What is the meaning of equipotential surface?
An equipotential surface is the collection of points in space that are all at the same potential. Equipotential lines are the two-dimensional representation of equipotential surfaces. Equipotential surfaces are always perpendicular to electric field lines. Conductors in static equilibrium are equipotential surfaces.
What is equipotential surface explain with example?
An Equipotential surface is a surface with same potential at all points on it. The surface of a charged conductor is an example.
What do you mean by equipotential surface Class 12?
Equipotential surface is a surface where all the points lying on the surface have the same electric potential. This means that a charge will have the same potential energy at every point on the equipotential surface.
What are equipotential surfaces Brainly?
Any surface having equal potential everywhere is called as equipotential surface. Example- A sphere with a charge at its centre is an equipotential surface. The work done in moving a charge between any two points on an equipotential surface is always 0. Electric field is always perpendicular to equipotential surface.
What is equipotential surface and write its properties?
The equipotential surfaces are of concentric spherical shells for a point charge. The potential is constant inside a hollow charged spherical conductor. This can be treated as equipotential volume. No work is needed to move a charge from the centre to the surface.
Why is Earth an equipotential surface?
Solution : Yes, As earth is a conductor, so its surface is equipotential`.
What is equipotential surface shaala com?
An equipotential surface is that surface at every point of which, the electric potential is the same.
What is equipotential surface and its properties?
An equipotential surface has an electric field that is constantly perpendicular to it. The intersection of two equipotential surfaces is impossible. Equipotential surfaces for a point charge are concentric spherical shells. Equipotential surfaces are planes normal to the x-axis given a homogeneous electric field.
What is equipotential surface one word answer?
Expert-verified answer It’s a surface which has the equal potential energy all over the surface , same at every point on the surface the word itself describes. EQUI= equal.
What are equipotential surfaces write any three properties of it?
(1) No work is done in moving a test charge from one point to another on an equipotential surface. (2) The electric field is always perpendicular to the element dl of the equipotential surface. (3) Equipotential surfaces indicates regions of strong or weak electric fields. (4) Equipotential surfaces cannot intersect.
What is an equipotential surface Class 12 which chapter?
An equipotential surface is one where the potential is same at every point on the surface. For a single charge, Since r is constant, the equipotential surfaces are concentric spherical surfaces centered at the charge.
What is the shape of equipotential surface?
concentric spherical shells
The shape of the equipotential surface is in the form of concentric spherical shells. There is a decrease in the electric field as we move away from the point charge.
Why is the ocean an equipotential surface?
ocean surface must be an equipotential surface of the gravitational field, and because the latter reflects variations due to heterogeneities of density within Earth, so also do the equipotentials. The particular equipotential surface that coincides over the oceans with unperturbed mean sea level constitutes the geoid.
Why are equipotential surface called so?
No work is required to move a charge from one point to another on the equipotential surface. In other words, any surface with the same electric potential at every point is termed as an equipotential surface.
Why equipotential surface is important?
Some important properties of equipotential surfaces: They give the direction of the electric field. For a point charge, they are concentric spherical shells. Two equipotential surfaces can never intersect. The direction of the surface is from high potential to low potential.