What is the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment quizlet?
Terms in this set (45) Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment prohibits any state from passing a law that denies to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. Challenge may arise where there is a difference in treatment based on discriminatory classification.
Who did the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment apply to?
Section 1 Rights Guaranteed All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.
What does the 14th Amendment guarantee?
No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
What does the Equal Protection Clause mean quizlet?
Define Equal Protection of the Laws. It prohibits laws that unreasonably and unfairly favor some groups over others or arbitrarily discriminate against persons.
Where is the equal protection clause What does this imply quizlet?
Where is the “equal protection clause”? What does this imply? The fourteenth amendment. It implies that no state shall deny any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
What does equal protection under the law mean quizlet?
Equal Protection Clause. enforces the idea that the laws of a state, or of the nation, must treat any given individual in the same way as it would treat other individuals who are in similar conditions and circumstance.
What does the 14th Amendment mean quizlet?
14th Amendment. Granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the U.S. including former slaves. Citizenship Clause. gives individual born in the United States the right to citizenship. Due Process Clause.
What was the purpose of the Equal Rights Amendment?
The Equal Rights Amendment would provide a fundamental legal remedy against sex discrimination by guaranteeing that constitutional rights may not be denied or abridged on account of sex.
Why is the Equal Rights Amendment important quizlet?
This amendment proposed to eliminate all legal distinctions “on account of sex.” After winning the right to vote, women needed equal access to employment, education, and all other opportunities or citizens. The amendment offered a guarantee of women’s freedom in the public sphere.