What happened as a result of the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora in Indonesia?
Tambora’s catastrophic eruption began on April 5, 1815, with small tremors and pyroclastic flows. A shattering blast blew the mountain apart on the evening of April 10. The blast, pyroclastic flows, and tsunamis that followed killed at least 10,000 islanders and destroyed the homes of 35,000 more.
Which volcano erupted in 1815 causing the Year Without a Summer in 1816?
volcano Mount Tambora
In April of 1815, the eruption of the volcano Mount Tambora rocked modern-day Indonesia. The blast, nearly 100 times as large as that of Mount St. Helens in 1980, sent a massive cloud of miniscule particles into the atmosphere.
What was the name of the volcano that erupted in 1815?
On this day in 1815, Mount Tambora, seen here on April 10, 2020,by the Himawari-8 satellite produced the largest volcanic eruption ever recorded.
What effect did the 1815 eruption of Tambora volcano in Indonesia have on the global climate system?
The 1815 Tambora eruption emitted 60 to 80 megatons of SO2 to the stratosphere (44 km high). The SO2 spread the tropics, circled the world and it was oxidized to form H2SO4 so called sulphate aerosols protecting the sunlight to reach the earth surface causing global change effects.
What caused 1816 to be the year without a summer?
Snow fell in New England. Gloomy, cold rains fell throughout Europe. It was cold and stormy and dark – not at all like typical summer weather. Consequently, 1816 became known in Europe and North America as “The Year Without a Summer.”
How long did the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora last?
six months to three years
Although the Mount Tambora eruption reached a violent climax on 10 April 1815, increased steaming and small phreatic eruptions occurred during the next six months to three years….
| 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora | |
|---|---|
| Start date | 1812 |
| End date | 15 July 1815 |
| Type | Ultra-Plinian |