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What treaty banned the use of landmines?

What treaty banned the use of landmines?

The 1997 Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction is the international agreement that bans antipersonnel landmines. It is usually referred to as the Ottawa Convention or the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Treaty.

Is the US part of the Mine Ban Treaty?

States not party to the Mine Ban Treaty include: China, Egypt, India, Israel, Pakistan, Russia and the United States. States Parties to the Mine Ban Treaty are obligated to: destroy their stockpile of antipersonnel mines within four years of entry into force (Article 4);

Does the US still use landmines?

MR BROWN: The United States last used anti-personnel landmines in 1991 during the Gulf War. There was one single incident of one munition being used in the 2002 timeframe in Afghanistan. But otherwise, the United States has not used landmines in – anti-personnel landmines in any significant way since 1991.

Why are they called Bouncing Betty?

The Allies removed an estimated 15,000 unexploded mines from dunes by Pouppeville after the initial invasion. The S-mine acquired its odd nickname “Bouncing Betty” from American infantrymen. The S-mine had a great psychological effect on Allied forces because of its tendency to maim, rather than kill, the infantryman.

Are Claymores illegal?

The United States first produced Claymore mines in 1960 and has since produced 7.8 million of them for a cost of $122 million. When used in command-detonated mode, Claymores are permissible under the Mine Ban Treaty. When used in victim-activated mode, usually with a tripwire, they are prohibited.

Is shotgun banned in war?

Shotgun slugs are currently under consideration by the US military as an anti-materiel round; the tendency of typical commercial shotgun slugs to deform on impact would render them illegal under the Hague Convention of 1899 and so a jacketed, hardened or sabot slug may be adopted.

Is laying mines illegal?

Anti-personnel landmines are prohibited under the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction (or Mine Ban Convention), adopted in 1997. More than 150 countries have joined this treaty.

Can I own a land mine?

What is the Mine Ban Treaty?

Sometimes referred to as the Ottawa Convention, the Mine Ban Treaty is officially titled: the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction. Problem What Is a Landmine? Why the Ban

What is the United Nations doing about landmines?

U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan, left, applauds. (AP Photo/Adam Nadel) The 1997 Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction is the international agreement that bans antipersonnel landmines.

What is the Ottawa Process for banning anti personnel landmines?

On September 18, the 90 some countries participating in the Ottawa Process, the Canadian led effort to negotiate a global ban on anti personnel landmines (APLs), accepted a final treaty text that supporting states are expected to sign in Ottawa in early December.

Who translated Ban Landmines campaign Nepal?

Translation provided by Ban Landmines Campaign Nepal. Polish Translated by Katarzyna Derlicka. Portuguese Translation by the government of Brazil Romanian Handicap International Romania.